Kisah Ḥadīṡ al-Ifki dalam Al-Qur’an Perspektif MaqÄá¹£id al-Qur’Än Ibn ‘ĀsyÅ«r
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19105/revelatia.v5i1.12990Keywords:
Ḥadīṡ al-ifki, Al-Qur’an, MaqÄá¹£id al-Qur`Än, Ibnu ‘ĀsyÅ«rAbstract
Cases of fake news have occurred since ancient times, where this act was pioneered by the Devil who made up false information and deceived Prophet Adam so that he was expelled from heaven. From here, fake news continues to grow and has several times affected righteous people such as Juraij, Siti Maryam and Siti 'Ä€isyah. In this modern era, fake news seems to be public consumption and many members of the public play a role as the main actors and masterminds of this act. Departing from this phenomenon, the author wants to examine the fake news story that happened to Siti ‘Āisyah and was immortalized by Allah in QS. an-NÅ«r: 11-22. The focus of the study in this article is how the fake news story (ḥadīṡ al-ifki) happened to Siti ‘Āisyah and what maqÄṡid is contained in it. MaqÄṡid approach used is maqÄṡid al-QurÄn Ibn 'Ä€syÅ«r. The article concludes that the Qur'Änic maqÄá¹£id contained in the hadÄ«th of al-ifki is correcting beliefs and guiding to the right path, moral improvement, establishing religious rulings (in this context, the prohibition of making false news) both general and specific, and giving advice both in the form of warnings and good news.
Downloads
References
Ahmadi, Imam. “Epistemologi Tafsir Ibnu ‘AsyÅ«r dan Implikasinya Terhadap Penetapan MaqÄá¹£id Al-Qur’Än dalam at-Tahrir wa at-Tanwir†(Tesis, UIN Tulungagung, Tulungagung, 2017).
BiqÄ’ī (al), IbrÄhÄ«m bin ‘Umar. Naẓmu ad-Durar fÄ« TanÄsub al-Ä€yÄt wa as-Suwar. Kairo: DÄr al-KitÄb al-IslÄmÄ«, t.t.
BukhÄrÄ« (al), AbÄ« ‘Abdillah Muhammad. á¹¢aḥīḥ al-BukhÄrÄ« . Beirut: DÄr Ibnu Kaṡīr, 2002.
Ermawati dan Sirajuddin. “Berita Hoax Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an,†Tajdid 17, no. 1, (Januari-Juni, 2018).
HAMKA. Tafsir Al-Azhar. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2015.
JazÄ’irÄ« (al), AbÄ« Bakr JÄbir. Aysar at-TafÄsÄ«r. MadÄ«nah Al-Munawwarah: Maktabah al’ŪlÅ«m wa al-Ḥikam, 1997.
Kaṡīr, Ibnu. TafsÄ«r Al-Qur’Än al-‘Āẓīm. Beirut: DÄr al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2017.
Maulana, Luthfi. “Kitab Suci Dan Hoax: Pandangan Al-Qur’an Dalam Menyikapi Berita Bohongâ€, Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya, 2, 2 (Desember 2017).
Muslim, ImÄm. á¹¢aḥīḥ Muslim Bi Syarhi Al-NawÄwÄ«, Vol. 9. Bairut: DÄr Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2019.
NaisÄbÅ«rÄ« (al), AbÄ« al-Husain Muslim Bin al-HajjÄj. á¹¢aḥīḥ Muslim. RiyÄá¸: DÄr Ṭaibah, 1426 H.
Purwedi, Didi. “Ada 800.000 Situs Penyebar Hoax di Indonesia,†News.Republika, diakses http://nasional.republika.co.id/berita/nasional/umum/17/12/12/p0uuby257-ada-800000-situs penyebar-hoax-di-indonesia. diakses pada sabtu, 10 Juni 2023 pukul 20.20 WIB.Khaujah (al), Muhammad al-Jaib. Muhammad ṬÄhir Ibnu ‘ĀsyÅ«r wa KitÄbuhÅ« MaqÄá¹£id al-Syarī’ah al-IslÄmiyyah, Vol. I. Qatar: WizÄrah al-AuqÄf wa al-Syu’ūn al-DÄ«niyyah, 2004.
á¹¢ÄbÅ«nÄ« (aá¹£), ‘AlÄ«.á¹¢afwah at-TafÄsÄ«r. Beirut: al-Maktabah al-‘Āṣriyyah, 2019.
á¹¢ÄwÄ« (aá¹£), Aḥmad bin Muhammad. ḤÄsyiyah al-‘AllÄmah aá¹£-á¹¢ÄwÄ« ‘AlÄ TafsÄ«r al-JalÄlain. Beirut: DÄr IhyÄ’ TurÄṡ al-‘ArabÄ«, 2013.
Shihab, M. Quraish. Tafsir al-Misbah: Pesan, Kesan dan Keserasian Al-Qur’an. Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2002.
SibÄ’ī, Musá¹afÄ. Sunnah dan Peranannya Dalam Penetapan Hukum Islam, terj. Nurcholis Madjid. Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 1991.
á¹¢uyÅ«á¹Ä« (as), JalÄluddÄ«n. LubÄb an-NuqÅ«l fÄ« AsbÄb an-NuzÅ«l. Beirut: Muassasah al-Kutb al-SalÄfiyyah, 2002.
Sya’rÄwÄ« (asy), Muḥammad MutawallÄ«. TafsÄ«r asy-Sya’rÄwÄ« t.t.: AkhbÄr al-Yaumi, t.t.
SyaukÄnÄ« (asy), ImÄm. Fathu al-QadÄ«r. t.t.:t.p,t.t.
Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Eletronik (UU ITE) No. 19 Tahun 2016 Pasal 45A ayat 1 dan 2.
Ya’qūb, Ali Mustafa. Kritik Hadits. Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 2018.
Zahro, Fatimatuz. “Pendekatan Tafsir Maqasidi ibn ‘Asyūr (Studi Kasus atas Ayat-ayat Hifz al-Aql)†(Skripsi, UIN Sunan Ampel, Surabaya, 2018).
ZamakhsyarÄ« (az), Imam. TafsÄ«r al-KasysyÄf. RiyÄá¸: Maktabah Obekan, 1998.
Zuḥailī (az), Wahbah. Tafsīr al-Munīr, terj. Abdul Hayyie al Kattani, dkk. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2013.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The journal operates an Open Access policy under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial Share-Alike license. All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download.
• Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC-BY-NC)

Revelatia: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur`an and Tafsir by http://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/revelatia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id.



